Linux Command & Setting

*)Auto mount usb flash drive

sudo apt-get install usbmount

sudo apt-get install ntfs-3g

sudo nano /etc/usbmount/usbmount.conf

-change it to :

FILESYSTEMS="vfat ntfs fuseblk ext2 ext3 ext4 hfsplus"

-We change it to:

FS_MOUNTOPTIONS="-fstype=ntfs-3g,nls=utf8,umask=007,gid=46
-fstype=fuseblk,nls=utf8,umask=007,gid=46 -fstype=vfat,gid=1000,uid=1000,umask=007"

-Create the file usbmount.rules in /etc/udev/rules.d/ with

sudo nano /etc/udev/rules.d/usbmount.rules
KERNEL=="sd*", DRIVERS=="sbp2",         ACTION=="add",  PROGRAM="/bin/systemd-escape -p --template=usbmount@.service $env{DEVNAME}", ENV{SYSTEMD_WANTS}+="%c"
KERNEL=="sd*", SUBSYSTEMS=="usb",       ACTION=="add",  PROGRAM="/bin/systemd-escape -p --template=usbmount@.service $env{DEVNAME}", ENV{SYSTEMD_WANTS}+="%c"
KERNEL=="ub*", SUBSYSTEMS=="usb",       ACTION=="add",  PROGRAM="/bin/systemd-escape -p --template=usbmount@.service $env{DEVNAME}", ENV{SYSTEMD_WANTS}+="%c"
KERNEL=="sd*",                          ACTION=="remove",       RUN+="/usr/share/usbmount/usbmount remove"
KERNEL=="ub*",                          ACTION=="remove",       RUN+="/usr/share/usbmount/usbmount remove"

-Create the file usbmount@.service in /etc/systemd/system/ with

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/usbmount@.service
[Unit]
BindTo=%i.device
After=%i.device

[Service]
Type=oneshot
TimeoutStartSec=0
Environment=DEVNAME=%I
ExecStart=/usr/share/usbmount/usbmount add
RemainAfterExit=yes

-Now reboot and check with

cat /etc/mtab

-By Default they are mountet to /media/usbstick0

*)Setting password wifi
-command

sudo nano /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf

-dalam bracket network tambahkan

	ssid="NAMA_WIFI"
	psk="YOUR_PASSWORD"
	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK

*)Menghilangkan cursor mouse
-instal unclutter command

 sudo apt-get install unclutter

-edit di

/etc/xdg/lxsession/LXDE-pi/autostart

-tambahkan

@unclutter -idle 5 -root

*)Ganti static IP
-command

sudo nano /etc/dhcpcd.conf

-tambahkan

SSID ANDON_3
inform 10.10.100.101

SSID ANDON_3
inform 10.10.100.101

SSID ANDON_3
inform 10.10.100.101

*)Setup Static IP
Reference:
thepihut.com/blogs/raspberry-pi-tutorials/16683276-how-to-setup-a-static-ip-address-on-your-raspberry-pi
linuxtechie.wordpress.com/2014/08/23/setting-up-raspberry-pi-with-wifi-and-a-static-ip-on-a-hidden-ssid/
-command

sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces

– replace

iface wlan0 inet dhcp 

with

iface wlan0 inet static

-add

address [your chosen IP address]
netmask [your netmask]
network [your destination]
broadcast [your broadcast range]
gateway [your gateway]

*)Cek IP address
-command

ip addr show

*) Making wlan0 Rasp pi automatically on every reboot
– command

sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces

– add

auto wlan0

*) Turning off wlan0 power management to prevent automatically disabled wlan0
– command

crontab -e

– pilih 2
– add

@reboot sudo iwconfig wlan0 power off 

*)2 – Disabling the blank screen forever
-command

sudo nano /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf

-Add the following lines to the [SeatDefaults] section:

	# don't sleep the screen
	xserver-command=X -s 0 -dpms
	

*)Hiding MenuBar Raspberry
– command

sudo nano /etc/xdg/lxsession/LXDE-pi/autostart

– Comment baris dengan //

//@lxpanel --profile LXDE-pi

– Ctrl+X -> y -> Enter
– command

sudo nano .config/lxsession/LXDE-pi/autostart

– Comment baris dengan //

//@lxpanel --profile LXDE-pi

– Ctrl+X -> y -> Enter

*) Install remote desktop
-command

sudo apt-get install xrdp

*)Install samba
-command

sudo apt-get install samba samba-common-bin

-command

sudo nano /etc/samba/smb.conf

-lalu edit:

workgroup = WORKGROUP
wins support = yes

-add to bottom:

[PiShare]
 comment=Raspberry Pi Share
 path=/home/pi/dist
 browseable=Yes
 writeable=Yes
 only guest=no
 create mask=0777
 directory mask=0777
 public=no

-command

sudo smbpasswd -a pi

*)Splashscreen
-command

sudo apt-get install fbi

-Copy your custom splash image into: /etc/ and name it splash.png.

sudo cp source dest

-Create A Script
-command

sudo nano

-ketikan:

#! /bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          asplashscreen
# Required-Start:
# Required-Stop:
# Should-Start:
# Default-Start:     S
# Default-Stop:
# Short-Description: Show custom splashscreen
# Description:       Show custom splashscreen
### END INIT INFO

do_start () {

    /usr/bin/fbi -T 1 -noverbose -a /etc/splash.png
    exit 0
}

case "$1" in
  start|"")
    do_start
    ;;
  restart|reload|force-reload)
    echo "Error: argument '$1' not supported" >&2
    exit 3
    ;;
  stop)
    # No-op
    ;;
  status)
    exit 0
    ;;
  *)
    echo "Usage: asplashscreen [start|stop]" >&2
    exit 3
    ;;
esac

:

-Exit and save the file as: /etc/init.d/asplashscreen
-command

sudo chmod a+x /etc/init.d/asplashscreen

-command

sudo insserv /etc/init.d/asplashscreen

-command

sudo reboot

*)Install new font
-Copy a new TrueType fonts (*.ttf) font file in the directory /usr/share/fonts (for all users)

sudo cp source dest

*) Autostart program java on raspberry
– Copy file .jar ke folder home/pi raspberry
– Buka lxterminal / cmd
– Ketik command

sudo nano /etc/xdg/lxsession/LXDE-pi/autostart

– Tambahkan di akhir dgn

@java -jar /home/pi/namaprogram.jar

– Ctrl+X -> y -> Enter
– Ketik command

sudo nano .config/lxsession/LXDE-pi/autostart

– Tambahkan di akhir dgn

@java -jar /home/pi/namaprogram.jar

– Ctrl+X -> y -> Enter

*) Fullscreen program java on raspberry
-Hiding title bar pada program java
-tambahkan class ini

public void setFullScreen() {
    dispose();
    setUndecorated(true);
    setVisible(true);
    setExtendedState(MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
}

-panggil di main program

*)Setting up HDMI output when video output isn’t what you want
reference: raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=5851
-buka config.txt, bisa dengan cara console pada raspi atau dibuka pada PC
-jika dengan console

sudo nano /boot/config.txt

-masukan kode berikut

hdmi_mode=16
hdmi_drive=2
hdmi_group=1
force_hdmi_hotplug=1
hdmi_ignore_edid=0xa5000080

-nilai hdmi_mode berdasarkan ketentuan di bawah ini
CEA (hdmi_group = 1)

HDMI_CEA_VGA = 1
HDMI_CEA_480p60 = 2
HDMI_CEA_480p60H = 3
HDMI_CEA_720p60 = 4
HDMI_CEA_1080i60 = 5
HDMI_CEA_480i60 = 6
HDMI_CEA_480i60H = 7
HDMI_CEA_240p60 = 8
HDMI_CEA_240p60H = 9
HDMI_CEA_480i60_4x = 10
HDMI_CEA_480i60_4xH = 11
HDMI_CEA_240p60_4x = 12
HDMI_CEA_240p60_4xH = 13
HDMI_CEA_480p60_2x = 14
HDMI_CEA_480p60_2xH = 15
HDMI_CEA_1080p60 = 16
HDMI_CEA_576p50 = 17
HDMI_CEA_576p50H = 18
HDMI_CEA_720p50 = 19
HDMI_CEA_1080i50 = 20
HDMI_CEA_576i50 = 21
HDMI_CEA_576i50H = 22
HDMI_CEA_288p50 = 23
HDMI_CEA_288p50H = 24
HDMI_CEA_576i50_4x = 25
HDMI_CEA_576i50_4xH = 26
HDMI_CEA_288p50_4x = 27
HDMI_CEA_288p50_4xH = 28
HDMI_CEA_576p50_2x = 29
HDMI_CEA_576p50_2xH = 30
HDMI_CEA_1080p50 = 31
HDMI_CEA_1080p24 = 32
HDMI_CEA_1080p25 = 33
HDMI_CEA_1080p30 = 34
HDMI_CEA_480p60_4x = 35
HDMI_CEA_480p60_4xH = 36
HDMI_CEA_576p50_4x = 37
HDMI_CEA_576p50_4xH = 38
HDMI_CEA_1080i50_rb = 39
HDMI_CEA_1080i100 = 40
HDMI_CEA_720p100 = 41
HDMI_CEA_576p100 = 42
HDMI_CEA_576p100H = 43
HDMI_CEA_576i100 = 44
HDMI_CEA_576i100H = 45
HDMI_CEA_1080i120 = 46
HDMI_CEA_720p120 = 47
HDMI_CEA_480p120 = 48
HDMI_CEA_480p120H = 49
HDMI_CEA_480i120 = 50
HDMI_CEA_480i120H = 51
HDMI_CEA_576p200 = 52
HDMI_CEA_576p200H = 53
HDMI_CEA_576i200 = 54
HDMI_CEA_576i200H = 55
HDMI_CEA_480p240 = 56
HDMI_CEA_480p240H = 57
HDMI_CEA_480i240 = 58
HDMI_CEA_480i240H = 59
HDMI_CEA_720p24 = 60
HDMI_CEA_720p25 = 61
HDMI_CEA_720p30 = 62
HDMI_CEA_1080p120 = 63
HDMI_CEA_1080p100 = 64

DMT (hdmi_group = 2)

HDMI_DMT_640x350_85 = 0x1, /**<640×350 */
HDMI_DMT_640x400_85 = 0x2, /**<640×400 */
HDMI_DMT_IBM_VGA_85 = 0x3, /**<720×400 */
HDMI_DMT_VGA_60 = 0x4, /**<640×480 (60Hz is same as VGA in CEA above) */
HDMI_DMT_VGA_72 = 0x5
HDMI_DMT_VGA_75 = 0x6
HDMI_DMT_VGA_85 = 0x7
HDMI_DMT_SVGA_56 = 0x8, /**<800×600 */
HDMI_DMT_SVGA_60 = 0x9
HDMI_DMT_SVGA_72 = 0xA
HDMI_DMT_SVGA_75 = 0xB
HDMI_DMT_SVGA_85 = 0xC
HDMI_DMT_SVGA_120 = 0xD
HDMI_DMT_848x480_60 = 0xE, /**<848×480 */
HDMI_DMT_XGA_43 = 0xF, /**<1024×768 – interlaced, DO NOT USE */
HDMI_DMT_XGA_60 = 0x10, /**<1024×768 */
HDMI_DMT_XGA_70 = 0x11
HDMI_DMT_XGA_75 = 0x12
HDMI_DMT_XGA_85 = 0x13
HDMI_DMT_XGA_120 = 0x14
HDMI_DMT_XGAP_75 = 0x15, /**<1152×864 */
HDMI_DMT_WXGA_RB = 0x16, /**<1280×768 reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_WXGA_60 = 0x17
HDMI_DMT_WXGA_75 = 0x18
HDMI_DMT_WXGA_85 = 0x19
HDMI_DMT_WXGA_120 = 0x1A, /**<120Hz with reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_1280x800_RB = 0x1B, /**<1280×800 reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_1280x800_60 = 0x1C
HDMI_DMT_1280x800_75 = 0x1D
HDMI_DMT_1280x800_85 = 0x1E
HDMI_DMT_1280x800_120 = 0x1F, /** reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_1280x960_60 = 0x20, /**<1280×960 */
HDMI_DMT_1280x960_85 = 0x21
HDMI_DMT_1280x960_120 = 0x22, /** reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_SXGA_60 = 0x23, /**<1280×1024 */
HDMI_DMT_SXGA_75 = 0x24
HDMI_DMT_SXGA_85 = 0x25
HDMI_DMT_SXGA_120 = 0x26, /** reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_1360x768_60 = 0x27, /**<1360×768 */
HDMI_DMT_1360x768_120 = 0x28, /**<120 Hz with reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_SXGAP_RB = 0x29, /**<1400×1050 reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_SXGAP_60 = 0x2A
HDMI_DMT_SXGAP_75 = 0x2B
HDMI_DMT_SXGAP_85 = 0x2C
HDMI_DMT_SXGAP_120 = 0x2D, /** reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_1440x900_RB = 0x2E, /**<1440×900 reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_1440x900_60 = 0x2F
HDMI_DMT_1440x900_75 = 0x30
HDMI_DMT_1440x900_85 = 0x31
HDMI_DMT_1440x900_120 = 0x32, /** reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_UXGA_60 = 0x33, /**<1600×1200 60Hz */
HDMI_DMT_UXGA_65 = 0x34
HDMI_DMT_UXGA_70 = 0x35
HDMI_DMT_UXGA_75 = 0x36
HDMI_DMT_UXGA_85 = 0x37
HDMI_DMT_UXGA_120 = 0x38, /** reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_SWXGAP_RB = 0x39, /**<1680×1050 reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_SWXGAP_60 = 0x3A, /**<1680×1050 60Hz */
HDMI_DMT_SWXGAP_75 = 0x3B
HDMI_DMT_SWXGAP_85 = 0x3C
HDMI_DMT_SWXGAP_120 = 0x3D, /** reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_1792x1344_60 = 0x3E, /**<1792×1344 60Hz */
HDMI_DMT_1792x1344_75 = 0x3F, /**<1792×1344 75Hz */
HDMI_DMT_1792x1344_120 = 0x40, /** reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_1856x1392_60 = 0x41, /**<1856×1392 60Hz */
HDMI_DMT_1856x1392_75 = 0x42, /**<1856×1392 75Hz */
HDMI_DMT_1856x1392_120 = 0x43, /** reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_WUXGA_RB = 0x44, /**<1920×1200 reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_WUXGA_60 = 0x45, /**<1920×1200 60Hz */
HDMI_DMT_WUXGA_75 = 0x46, /**<1920×1200 75Hz */
HDMI_DMT_WUXGA_85 = 0x47, /**<1920×1200 85Hz */
HDMI_DMT_WUXGA_120 = 0x48, /** reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_1920x1440_60 = 0x49, /**<1920×1440 60Hz */
HDMI_DMT_1920x1440_75 = 0x4A, /**<1920×1440 75Hz */
HDMI_DMT_1920x1440_120 = 0x4B, /** reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_2560x1600_RB = 0x4C, /**<2560×1600 reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_2560x1600_60 = 0x4D, /**<2560×1600 60 Hz */
HDMI_DMT_2560x1600_75 = 0x4E, /**<2560×1600 75 Hz */
HDMI_DMT_2560x1600_85 = 0x4E, /**<2560×1600 85 Hz */
HDMI_DMT_2560x1600_120 = 0x50, /** reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_1366x768_60 = 0x51, /**<1366×768 60Hz */
HDMI_DMT_1080p_60 = 0x52, /**<Same as 1080p60 in CEA above */
HDMI_DMT_1600x900_RB = 0x53, /**<1600×900 reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_2048x1152_RB = 0x54, /**<2048×1152 reduced blanking */
HDMI_DMT_720p_60 = 0x55, /**<Same as 720p60 in CEA above */
HDMI_DMT_1366x768_RB = 0x56, /**<1366×768 reduced blanking */

Solusi Programmer AVR K125-R Bluescreen

Downloader/Programmer AVR K125-R menggunakan chip serial sebelum ke chip programmernya. Chip serial ini biasanya tipe PL-2303HX yang drivernya belum support Windows 8-10 jadi jika dipaksakan terkadang mengakibatkan bluescreen PC. Untuk mengatasinya, chip tersebut bisa diganti dengan tipe baru yaitu PL-2303HXD (prolific.com.tw/US/ShowProduct.aspx?p_id=225&pcid=41). Cara lainnya yaitu dengan menggunakan modul USB to TTL dengan menjumper ke K125-R seperti gambar di bawah. Cukup jumper TX, RX, dan GND. Dengan demikian PORT yang digunakan untuk downloader kita memakai PORT modul USB to TTL yang sudah support Windows 8-10.

img_20170211_185750 img_20170211_185757 img_20170211_185727

RTC DS3231 I2C ATMega128

rtc_lib.c

#include <mega128.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <delay.h>
#include <twi.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "i2c_lib.h"
#include "rtc_lib.h"

char string_tochar(char char1, char char2)
{
	char char1_num	= char1 - 48;
	char H_byte		= char1_num << 4;
	char all_byte	= H_byte | (char2-48);
	return all_byte; 
}

void RTC_Init(void)
{
	_I2C_Init();                             // Initialize the _I2C module.
	_I2C_Start();                            // Start _I2C communication
	
	_I2C_Write(WriteMode_U8);        // Connect to DS1307 by sending its ID on _I2C Bus
	_I2C_Write(ControlRegAddress_U8);// Select the Ds1307 ControlRegister to configure Ds1307
	
	_I2C_Write(0x00);                        // Write 0x00 to Control register to disable SQW-Out
	
	_I2C_Stop();                             // Stop _I2C communication after initializing DS1307
}

void RTC_SetDateTime(rtc_hex *rtc)
{
	_I2C_Start();                          // Start _I2C communication
	
	_I2C_Write(WriteMode_U8);      // connect to DS1307 by sending its ID on _I2C Bus
	_I2C_Write(SecondRegAddress_U8); // Request sec RAM address at 00H
	
	_I2C_Write(rtc->sec);                    // Write sec from RAM address 00H
	_I2C_Write(rtc->min);                    // Write min from RAM address 01H
	_I2C_Write(rtc->hour&0x3F);                    // Write hour from RAM address 02H
	_I2C_Write(rtc->weekDay);                // Write weekDay on RAM address 03H
	_I2C_Write(rtc->date);                    // Write date on RAM address 04H
	_I2C_Write(rtc->month);                    // Write month on RAM address 05H
	_I2C_Write(rtc->year);                    // Write year on RAM address 06h
	
	_I2C_Stop();                              // Stop _I2C communication after Setting the Date
}

void RTC_GetDateTime(rtc_hex *rtc)
{
	_I2C_Start();                            // Start _I2C communication
	
	_I2C_Write(WriteMode_U8);        // connect to DS1307 by sending its ID on _I2C Bus
	_I2C_Write(SecondRegAddress_U8); // Request Sec RAM address at 00H
	
	//_I2C_Stop();                                // Stop _I2C communication after selecting Sec Register
	
	_I2C_Start();                            // Start _I2C communication
	_I2C_Write(ReadMode_U8);            // connect to DS1307(Read mode) by sending its ID
	
	rtc->sec = _I2C_ReadACK();                // read second and return Positive ACK
	rtc->min = _I2C_ReadACK();                 // read minute and return Positive ACK
	rtc->hour= _I2C_ReadACK();               // read hour and return Negative/No ACK
	rtc->weekDay = _I2C_ReadACK();           // read weekDay and return Positive ACK
	rtc->date= _I2C_ReadACK();              // read Date and return Positive ACK
	rtc->month=_I2C_ReadACK();            // read Month and return Positive ACK
	rtc->year =_I2C_ReadNACK();             // read Year and return Negative/No ACK
	
	_I2C_Stop();                              // Stop _I2C communication after reading the Date
}

rtc_lib.h

#ifndef RTC_LIB_H_
#define RTC_LIB_H_


#define ReadMode_U8   0xD1u  
#define WriteMode_U8  0xD0u  
#define ControlRegAddress_U8 0x0Eu
#define SecondRegAddress_U8 0x00u

typedef struct
{
	unsigned char sec;
	unsigned char min;
	unsigned char hour;
	unsigned char weekDay;
	unsigned char date;
	unsigned char month;
	unsigned char year;
}rtc_hex;

extern void RTC_Init(void);
extern void RTC_SetDateTime(rtc_hex *rtc);
extern void RTC_GetDateTime(rtc_hex *rtc);
extern char string_tochar(char char1, char char2);


#endif /* RTC_LIB_H_ */

Level Shifter 5V dari/ke 3.3V Menggunakan LM339 IC Comparator

level_shifter

USART Interrupt Atmel Studio

// USART0 Receiver interrupt service routine
ISR(USART0_RX_vect)
{
	char status,data;
	status=UCSR0A;
	data=UDR0;
	if ((status & (FRAMING_ERROR | PARITY_ERROR | DATA_OVERRUN))==0)
	{
		rx_buffer0[rx_wr_index0++]=data;
		#if RX_BUFFER_SIZE0 == 256
		// special case for receiver buffer size=256
		if (++rx_counter0 == 0) rx_buffer_overflow0=1;
		#else
		if (rx_wr_index0 == RX_BUFFER_SIZE0) rx_wr_index0=0;
		if (++rx_counter0 == RX_BUFFER_SIZE0)
		{
			rx_counter0=0;
			rx_buffer_overflow0=1;
		}
		#endif
	}
}

Open & Save File C#

void SaveFileToolStripMenuItemClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
	saveFileDialog1.ShowDialog();						
}

void SaveFileDialog1FileOk(object sender, CancelEventArgs e)
{
	string filePath = saveFileDialog1.FileName;
	string[] dataToSave = new string[] {txtCompanyName.Text, 																										
										txtPlant.Text,																												
										txtModel.Text,																													
										cbShift.SelectedIndex.ToString(),	
										cbShiftMode.SelectedIndex.ToString(),
										dtpShiftTime1.Value.Hour.ToString() + ":" + dtpShiftTime1.Value.Minute.ToString() + ":" +
										dtpShiftTime2.Value.Hour.ToString() + ":" + dtpShiftTime2.Value.Minute.ToString() + ":" +
										dtpShiftTime3.Value.Hour.ToString() + ":" + dtpShiftTime3.Value.Minute.ToString(), 												
										txtLineIDA.Text,																												
										cbModeA.SelectedIndex.ToString(),																								
										dtpIntervalA.Value.Hour.ToString() + ":" + dtpIntervalA.Value.Minute.ToString() + ":" + dtpIntervalA.Value.Second.ToString(), 	
										nudCounterA.Value.ToString(),																									
										nudExpectedA.Value.ToString(),																									
										txtLineIDB.Text,																													
										cbModeB.SelectedIndex.ToString(),																								
										dtpIntervalB.Value.Hour.ToString() + ":" + dtpIntervalB.Value.Minute.ToString() + ":" + dtpIntervalB.Value.Second.ToString(), 	
										nudCounterB.Value.ToString(),																									
										nudExpectedB.Value.ToString()};
	try
	{
		System.IO.File.WriteAllLines(filePath,dataToSave);	
	}
	catch(Exception ex)
	{
		MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
	}
}

void OpenFileDialog1FileOk(object sender, CancelEventArgs e)
{
	string filePath = openFileDialog1.FileName;
	try
	{
		string[] dataToOpen = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(filePath);
		//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
		txtCompanyName.Text 		= dataToOpen[0];//1
		txtPlant.Text				= dataToOpen[1];//2
		txtModel.Text				= dataToOpen[2];//3
		
		cbShift.SelectedIndex		= (int)Convert.ToInt32(dataToOpen[3]);//4
		cbShiftMode.SelectedIndex	= (int)Convert.ToInt32(dataToOpen[4]);//5
		
		string buffShiftTime		= dataToOpen[5];//6
		string[] splitShiftTime 	= buffShiftTime.Split(':');
		
		dtpShiftTime1.Value = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year,DateTime.Now.Month,DateTime.Now.Day,((int)Convert.ToInt32(splitShiftTime[0])),((int)Convert.ToInt32(splitShiftTime[1])),0);
		dtpShiftTime2.Value = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year,DateTime.Now.Month,DateTime.Now.Day,((int)Convert.ToInt32(splitShiftTime[2])),((int)Convert.ToInt32(splitShiftTime[3])),0);
		dtpShiftTime3.Value = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year,DateTime.Now.Month,DateTime.Now.Day,((int)Convert.ToInt32(splitShiftTime[4])),((int)Convert.ToInt32(splitShiftTime[5])),0);
		//------------------------------------------------------------------------------				
		txtLineIDA.Text				= dataToOpen[6];//7
		
		cbModeA.SelectedIndex		= (int)Convert.ToInt32(dataToOpen[7]);//8
		
		string buffInterval			= dataToOpen[8];//9
		string[] splitInterval 		= buffInterval.Split(':');
		dtpIntervalA.Value = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year,DateTime.Now.Month,DateTime.Now.Day,((int)Convert.ToInt32(splitInterval[0])),((int)Convert.ToInt32(splitInterval[1])),((int)Convert.ToInt32(splitInterval[2])));
		
		nudCounterA.Value			= (int)Convert.ToInt32(dataToOpen[9]);//10
		nudExpectedA.Value			= (int)Convert.ToInt32(dataToOpen[10]);//11
		//------------------------------------------------------------------------------				
		txtLineIDB.Text				= dataToOpen[11];//12
		
		cbModeB.SelectedIndex		= (int)Convert.ToInt32(dataToOpen[12]);//13
		
		buffInterval				= dataToOpen[13];//14
		splitInterval 				= buffInterval.Split(':');
		dtpIntervalB.Value = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year,DateTime.Now.Month,DateTime.Now.Day,((int)Convert.ToInt32(splitInterval[0])),((int)Convert.ToInt32(splitInterval[1])),((int)Convert.ToInt32(splitInterval[2])));
		
		nudCounterB.Value			= (int)Convert.ToInt32(dataToOpen[14]);//15
		nudExpectedB.Value			= (int)Convert.ToInt32(dataToOpen[15]);//16
		//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	}
	catch(Exception ex)
	{
		MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
	}
}

void LoadFileToolStripMenuItemClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
	openFileDialog1.ShowDialog();	
}

UDP Server & Client C#

private void SendMessage( string data)
{
	Byte[] message = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data);
	epSenderToClient = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(ipAddress.Text), 8899);
	serverSocket.BeginSendTo(message, 0, message.Length, SocketFlags.None, epSenderToClient, 
					new AsyncCallback(OnSend), epSenderToClient);
	txtMessageWindow2.AppendText("Me>>" + data + Environment.NewLine);
	txtMessageWindow2.ScrollToCaret();
	
	txtTextMessage.Clear();
	txtTextMessage.Focus();
}

private void udpBridgeMessage(string data)
{
	Byte[] message = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data);
	
	txtMessageWindow2.AppendText("Me>>" + data + Environment.NewLine);
	txtMessageWindow2.ScrollToCaret();
	
	txtTextMessage.Clear();
	txtTextMessage.Focus();
}

void MainFormFormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
{
	btnConnect.Text = "Connect";
	_terminated = true;	
	if(statUdpClientConnect)
	{
		serverSocket.Close();
	}
	
	if(statStartServer)
	{
		myServer.Stop();
	}
}

Socket serverSocket;
byte[] byteData = new byte[1024];

void createConnection()
{
	try
	{
		CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
	
		//We are using UDP sockets
		serverSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, 
			SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);

		//Assign the any IP of the machine and listen on port number 1000
		IPEndPoint ipEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, Convert.ToInt32(ipPort.Text));

		//Bind this address to the server
		serverSocket.Bind(ipEndPoint);
		
		IPEndPoint ipeSender = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
		//The epSender identifies the incoming clients
		EndPoint epSender = (EndPoint) ipeSender;

		//Start receiving data
		serverSocket.BeginReceiveFrom (byteData, 0, byteData.Length, 
			SocketFlags.None, ref epSender, new AsyncCallback(OnReceive), epSender);                
	}
	catch (Exception ex) 
	{ 
		MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
	}
}

bool statUdpClientConnect = false;
void BtnConnectClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
	if(btnConnect.Text == "Connect")
	{	
		
		btnConnect.Text = "Disconnect";
		_terminated = false;
		dispEnable(true);
		createConnection();
	}
	else if(btnConnect.Text == "Disconnect")
	{
		try
		{
			btnConnect.Text = "Connect";
			btnPublishBridgeData.Text = "Bridge";
			txtPublishBridgeDataIP.Enabled = true;
			_terminated = true;
			dispEnable(false);
			statUdpClientConnect =  false;
			serverSocket.Close();
			if(statStartServer)
			{
				myServer.Stop();
				btnPublishStartServer.Text = "Start Server";
				publishServerItemDisable(true);
			}
		}
		catch(Exception ex)
		{
			MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
		}
	}					
}

bool _terminated = false;
EndPoint epSenderToClient;
private void OnReceive(IAsyncResult ar)
{
	try
	{	
		if(_terminated)
		{
			return;
		}
		IPEndPoint ipeSender 	= new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
		EndPoint epSender 		= (EndPoint)ipeSender;
		EndPoint epSenderBridge	= new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(txtPublishBridgeDataIP.Text), Convert.ToInt32(ipPort.Text));
		
		serverSocket.EndReceiveFrom (ar, ref epSender);
		
		string IPtext = epSender.ToString();
		string[] justGetIP = IPtext.Split(':');
		if(justGetIP[0] == ipAddress.Text)
		{
			//Transform the array of bytes received from the user into an
			//intelligent form of object Data
			object[] para = {System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(byteData)};
			this.Invoke(new delUpdateHistory(UpdateHistory), para);
				
			byte [] message = byteData;
			
			if(btnPublishBridgeData.Text == "Break")
			{
				//Send the name of the users in the chat room
				serverSocket.BeginSendTo (message, 0, message.Length, SocketFlags.None, epSenderBridge, 
						new AsyncCallback(OnSend), epSenderBridge); 
			}
	   }
	   
	   Array.Clear(byteData,0,byteData.Length);
	   serverSocket.BeginReceiveFrom (byteData, 0, byteData.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref epSender,
				new AsyncCallback(OnReceive), epSender);            
	}
	catch (Exception ex)
	{ 
		MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
	}
}

public void OnSend(IAsyncResult ar)
{
	try
	{                
		serverSocket.EndSend(ar);
	}
	catch (Exception ex)
	{ 
		MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
	}
}

int prevIntShift = 1;
//---delegate and subroutine to update the TextBox control---
public delegate void delUpdateHistory(string str);
public void UpdateHistory(string message)
{
	if(message.Length > 25)
	{
		txtMessageWindow.Text = txtMessageWindow.Text + Environment.NewLine + message;
		txtMessageWindow.SelectionStart = txtMessageWindow.TextLength;
		
		if(!cktxtMessageWindowScroll.Checked)
		{
			txtMessageWindow.ScrollToCaret();
		}
		txtMessageWindow.Refresh();
		
		string[] dev_string = message.Split(';');
		if((dev_string.Length == 25)&&(!ckEdit.Checked))
		{
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			string[] array_receive = dev_string[1].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "shift")
			{
				try
				{
					int intShift = Convert.ToInt32(array_receive[1]);
					if(((intShift >= 1) && (intShift <= 3)) && (intShift != prevIntShift))
					{
						exportTableAToCSV();
						exportTableBToCSV();
						
						//---------------clear table A-----------------
						dataGridViewA.Rows.Clear();
	
						GraphPane myPane1 = chartA1.GraphPane;
						myPane1.CurveList.Clear();
						chartA1.Refresh();
						chartA1.AxisChange();   
						chartA1.Invalidate();	
			
			
						GraphPane myPane2 = chartA2.GraphPane;
						myPane2.CurveList.Clear();
						chartA2.Refresh();
						chartA2.AxisChange();   
						chartA2.Invalidate();
						//---------------clear table B-----------------
						dataGridViewB.Rows.Clear();
	
						GraphPane myPane3 = chartB1.GraphPane;
						myPane3.CurveList.Clear();
						chartB1.Refresh();
						chartB1.AxisChange();   
						chartB1.Invalidate();	
			
			
						GraphPane myPane4 = chartB2.GraphPane;
						myPane4.CurveList.Clear();
						chartB2.Refresh();
						chartB2.AxisChange();   
						chartB2.Invalidate();
					}
					prevIntShift = intShift;
					cbShift.SelectedIndex = intShift - 1;
				}
				catch(Exception ex)
				{
					MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());	
				}
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[2].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "current_time")
			{
				try
				{
					string[] splitTimeDate = array_receive[1].Split(',');
					string[] splitTime = splitTimeDate[0].Split(':');
					string[] splitDate = splitTimeDate[1].Split(':');
					
					int timeHour 	= Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[0]);
					int timeMinute = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[1]);
					int timeSecond = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[2]);
					
					int dateDay		= Convert.ToInt32(splitDate[1]);
					int dateMonth	= Convert.ToInt32(splitDate[2]);
					int dateYear	= 2000 + Convert.ToInt32(splitDate[3]);
					
					dtpTimeNDate.Value = new DateTime(dateYear,dateMonth,dateDay,timeHour,timeMinute,timeSecond);
				}
				catch(Exception ex)
				{
					MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());	
				}
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[3].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "company")
			{
				txtCompanyName.Text = array_receive[1];
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[4].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "model")
			{
				txtModel.Text = array_receive[1];
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[5].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "plant")
			{
				txtPlant.Text = array_receive[1];
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[6].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "lineIDA")
			{
				txtLineIDA.Text = array_receive[1];
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[7].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "modeA")
			{
				int intModeA = Convert.ToInt32(array_receive[1]);
				cbModeA.SelectedIndex = intModeA;
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[8].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "tim_intervalA")
			{
				try
				{
					string[] splitTime = array_receive[1].Split(':');
					
					int timeHour   = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[0]);
					int timeMinute = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[1]);
					int timeSecond = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[2]);
					
					dtpIntervalA.Value = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year,DateTime.Now.Month,DateTime.Now.Day,timeHour,timeMinute,timeSecond);
				}
				catch(Exception ex)
				{
					MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());	
				}		
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[9].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "time_targetA")
			{
				
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[10].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "target_expectedA")
			{
				int intTargetExpectedA = Convert.ToInt32(array_receive[1]);
				nudExpectedA.Value = intTargetExpectedA;
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[11].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "counterA")
			{
				int intCounterA = Convert.ToInt32(array_receive[1]);
				nudCounterA.Value = intCounterA;
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[12].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "differenceA")
			{
				
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[13].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "lineIDB")
			{
				txtLineIDB.Text = array_receive[1];
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[14].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "modeB")
			{
				int intModeB = Convert.ToInt32(array_receive[1]);
				cbModeB.SelectedIndex = intModeB;
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[15].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "tim_intervalB")
			{
				try
				{
					string[] splitTime = array_receive[1].Split(':');
					
					int timeHour   = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[0]);
					int timeMinute = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[1]);
					int timeSecond = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[2]);
					
					dtpIntervalB.Value = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year,DateTime.Now.Month,DateTime.Now.Day,timeHour,timeMinute,timeSecond);
				}
				catch(Exception ex)
				{
					MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());	
				}		
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[16].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "time_targetA")
			{
				
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[17].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "target_expectedB")
			{
				int intTargetExpectedB = Convert.ToInt32(array_receive[1]);
				nudExpectedB.Value = intTargetExpectedB;
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[18].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "counterB")
			{
				int intCounterB = Convert.ToInt32(array_receive[1]);
				nudCounterB.Value = intCounterB;
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[17].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "differenceA")
			{
				
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[20].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "shift_mode")
			{
				int intShiftMode = Convert.ToInt32(array_receive[1]);
				cbShiftMode.SelectedIndex = intShiftMode;	
			}    
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[21].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "shift_time1")
			{
				try
				{
					string[] splitTime = array_receive[1].Split(':');
					
					int timeHour   = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[0]);
					int timeMinute = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[1]);
					
					dtpShiftTime1.Value = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year,DateTime.Now.Month,DateTime.Now.Day,timeHour,timeMinute,0);
				}
				catch(Exception ex)
				{
					MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());	
				}		
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[22].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "shift_time2")
			{
				try
				{
					string[] splitTime = array_receive[1].Split(':');
					
					int timeHour   = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[0]);
					int timeMinute = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[1]);
					
					dtpShiftTime2.Value = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year,DateTime.Now.Month,DateTime.Now.Day,timeHour,timeMinute,0);
				}
				catch(Exception ex)
				{
					MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());	
				}		
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[23].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "shift_time3")
			{
				try
				{
					string[] splitTime = array_receive[1].Split(':');
					
					int timeHour   = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[0]);
					int timeMinute = Convert.ToInt32(splitTime[1]);
					
					dtpShiftTime3.Value = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year,DateTime.Now.Month,DateTime.Now.Day,timeHour,timeMinute,0);
				}
				catch(Exception ex)
				{
					MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());	
				}		
			}
			//-------------------------------------------------------
			array_receive = dev_string[0].Split('=');
			if(array_receive[0] == "stat_update_wifi")
			{
				try
				{
					int intStatUpdate = Convert.ToInt32(array_receive[1]);
					switch(intStatUpdate)
					{
						case 0 :
							{
								tmLightUpdate.Enabled = true;	
							}
							break;	
						case 1 :
							{
								saveDataGridViewA();
								tmLightAUp.Enabled = true;	
							}
							break;
						case 2 :
							{
								deleteLastRowA();
								tmLightADown.Enabled = true;
							}
							break;
						case 3 :
							{
								saveDataGridViewB();
								tmLightBUp.Enabled = true;
							}
							break;
						case 4 :
							{
								deleteLastRowB();
								tmLightBDown.Enabled = true;
							}
							break;
					}
				}
				catch(Exception ex)
				{
					MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
				}
			}
			//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
		}
	}
	else if(message.Length > 1)
	{
		stringCommandValueRespond = message;
		txtMessageWindow2.Text = txtMessageWindow2.Text + Environment.NewLine + "Device>>" + message;
		txtMessageWindow2.SelectionStart = txtMessageWindow2.TextLength;
		txtMessageWindow2.ScrollToCaret();
		txtMessageWindow2.Refresh();	               	
	}
}

Run as Administrator C#

app.manifest

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<assembly xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" manifestVersion="1.0">
	<trustInfo xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2">
		<security>
			<requestedPrivileges xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3">
				<!--
					The presence of the "requestedExecutionLevel" node will disable
					file and registry virtualization on Vista.
					
					Use the "level" attribute to specify the User Account Control level:
						asInvoker            = Never prompt for elevation
						requireAdministrator = Always prompt for elevation
						highestAvailable     = Prompt for elevation when started by administrator,
						                       but do not prompt for administrator password when started by
						                       standard user.
				-->
				<requestedExecutionLevel  level="requireAdministrator" uiAccess="false" />
				<!--<requestedExecutionLevel  level="asInvoker" />
				
				<requestedExecutionLevel  level="requireAdministrator"/>
				-->
			</requestedPrivileges>
		</security>
	</trustInfo>
</assembly>

USART Timeout AVR

char getchar(void)
{
	unsigned int counter1 = 0,
	counter2 = 0,
	counter3 = 0;
	char data = 0;
    stat_timeout = 0;
	while(rx_counter0==0)
	{
		counter1++; 
		if (counter1>1000)
		{
			counter1 = 0;
			counter2++;
			if (counter2>1000)
			{
				counter2 = 0;
				counter3++;
				if (counter3>5)
				{
					stat_timeout = 1;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	};
	if (stat_timeout == 0)
	{
		data=rx_buffer0[rx_rd_index0++];
		#if RX_BUFFER_SIZE0 != 256
		if (rx_rd_index0 == RX_BUFFER_SIZE0) rx_rd_index0=0;
		#endif
		#asm("cli")
		--rx_counter0;
		#asm("sei")   
	}
	return data;
}

SL032 UART Mifare Reader / Writer module

unsigned char get_rfid_data()
{
    int i;
	char check_sum = 0;
	
	putchar(0xBA);
	putchar(0x02);
	putchar(0x01);
	putchar(0xB9);
	putchar(0x00);
	
	data_receive[0] = getchar(); 
    if(stat_timeout == 1)
    {
        lcd_clear();
        lcd_gotoxy(0,0);
        lcd_putsf("USART0:timeout"); 
        delay_ms(1000);
    }
	if(data_receive[0] == 0xBD)
	{
		data_receive[1] = getchar(); 
        if(stat_timeout == 1)
        {
            lcd_clear();
            lcd_gotoxy(0,0);
            lcd_putsf("USART0:timeout"); 
            delay_ms(1000);
        }
        
		if(data_receive[1] == 0x08)
		{
			for(i=2;i<10;i++)
			{
				data_receive[i] = getchar(); 
                if(stat_timeout == 1)
                {
                    lcd_clear();
                    lcd_gotoxy(0,0);
                    lcd_putsf("USART0:timeout");  
                    delay_ms(1000);
                }
			}
			check_sum = 0;
			for(i=0;i<10;i++)
			{
				check_sum ^= data_receive[i];
			}
			if((check_sum == 0x00)&&(data_receive[3] == 0x00))
			{
				return 1;
			}
			else
			{        
                lcd_clear();
                lcd_gotoxy(0,0);
                lcd_putsf("RFID:wrong checksum");     
                delay_ms(1000);
				return 0;
			}
		}
		else
		{
			return 0;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		return 0;
	}
}